IJBTT

Genetically Modified Plant (GMO) Using Hormone and T-DNA Technology: Regulated Gene Expression

	International Journal of Biotech Trends and Technology (IJBTT)
	© 2018 by IJBTT Journal
	Volume - 8 Issue - 2
	Year of Publication : 2018
	Authors : ABM Sharif Hossain
	DOI :  10.14445/22490183/IJBTT-V8I2P602

Citation

ABM Sharif Hossain "Genetically Modified Plant (GMO) Using Hormone and T-DNA Technology: Regulated Gene Expression", International Journal of Biotech Trends and Technology (IJBTT), V8(2): 7-12 April - June 2018, Published by Seventh Sense Research Group.

Abstract

Genetically modified (GM) technology retains a superlative role to produce GM organism (GMO) and GMO derived food. The review study was carried out employing different innovative research data to attain the latest modern technology in the GMO production like plant, fruit and vegetables and its related gene expression. GMO production using hormones (GA3, IAA, NAA, ABA) and T-DNA/gene transformation in ornamental plant, fruit and vegetables has been described well. GMO using hormonal injection technology, bacteria like Bacillus thuringiensis, tissue culture with Agrobacterium mediated media, cross breeding, inter-stock breeding, swabbing in xylem and phloem technology has been exhibited as innovative from different research data in pumpkin, ladies finger, peach plant, rose, carrot, star fruit, tobacco, tomatoes and S. chacoense plant has been highlighted from different innovative research data and regulated gene expression was documented well. Finally it can be summarized that GMO ornamental plant, flower, fruit and vegetable can be produced by using in vitro tissue culture of leave, shoot and root or in vivo having different concentration of GA3, IAA, NAA, ABA and Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Ti plasmid, genomic DNA/T-DNA) media as well as by injecting in the stem, xylem and phloem, flower, ovary tissue applying swabbing, dipping, dripping and micro spraying methods.

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Keywords
GMO, T-DNA, plant hormone, Agrobacterium, gene expression