Species Identification of the Wild Meat Food Products

 
 
International Journal of Biotech Trends and Technology (IJBTT)
 
© 2017 by IJBTT Journal
Volume - 7 Issue - 4                          
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Jie Wang, LiliPan, Chenling Zhang, Jian Wang
DOI :  10.14445/22490183/IJBTT-V7I4P603

Citation

Jie Wang, LiliPan, Chenling Zhang, Jian Wang "Species Identification of the Wild Meat Food Products", International Journal of Biotech Trends and Technology (IJBTT), V7(4): 10-14 Oct - Dec 2017, Published by Seventh Sense Research Group.

Abstract

Anseriformes as the large waterfowl living in the northern hemisphere, with the size and shape is between that of duck and swan. Its aquatic habit and characteristics were worse than that of duck and swan. With the continuous development of economy, the temptation of high profits and the weak awareness of environmental protection, the cases of killing the wild geese illegally have been reported in our country. However, in the process of law enforcement, the executor often lack of clear morphological evidence supporting, which makes the identification difficult. In this paper, we successfully identify several wild goose meat products by means of molecular genetics, and discuss the operation techniques and marker selection of molecular genetics in species identification based on related researches. At the same time, it also provides a streamlined and practical technical route for the determination of species in such cases.

References

[1] Liao S.Y., Lu C.Progress in the study of animal mitochondrial genome. Progress in biochemistry and Biophysics, 2000, 27 (5): 508 - 512.
[2] Wang J.B., Hu C.L., Xu H.F.Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) polymorphism in the application of animal protection biology. Biodiversity Science, 2001, 9 (2): 181 – 187.
[3] Liu Z.Q, Wang Y.Q. From the high temperature and high pressure cooking Chinese turtle shell and bone in extraction and amplification of DNA. -2000 5 in Chinese herbal medicine. [4] Jiang H.Y., Lu P.H., Li Y.M. Study on the Muscicapidae five bird species mitochondrial DNA sequence variation and phylogenetic relationship, 2001, (1): 21 - 24.
[5] Wu P., Zhou K.Y., Zhang Z.H., Xu L.S. Identification of molecular genetic markers of hippocampal materials. Pharmaceutical Journal, 1998, 33 (3): 226 - 2333.
[6] Tong Z.Z, Wang Y.Q, Zhou. Study on the phylogenetic relationship of 20 snakes from the sequence of 12S rRNA gene fragment. 2002, 48 (4): 494 - 500.
[7] Zhao Xuemin. The migration dynamics of wild birds and avian influenza in China. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, 2006.1.

Keywords
geese, 12S rRNA gene, molecular genetics, species identification.